Late Spring Snow Storm Alert: Protecting Trees from May Winter Weather
Unprecedented May snowstorms threaten leafed-out trees across Colorado, Wyoming & Texas. ISA Certified Arborist shares urgent tree protection steps.
Jason James, ISA Certified Arborist (WI-1418A)
Jason James is an ISA Certified Arborist (WI-1418A) and founder of Tree Wise Men LLC, a TCIA-accredited tree care company in Janesville, WI. With 14+ years of experience in post-disaster tree recovery, Jason writes expert-level content to help communities protect and restore their trees.
View full profile →I'm writing this emergency post as severe winter storm warnings blanket Colorado, Wyoming, and parts of Texas – in May. As an ISA Certified Arborist with 14 years of experience, I've seen unusual weather events, but late-season storms like these pose exceptional risks to trees that have already leafed out for spring.
Current Storm Conditions: What's Happening Right Now
The National Weather Service has issued Winter Storm Warnings through May 6th for the Denver and Cheyenne areas, with some of the most severe conditions I've seen for this time of year. Here's what we're facing:
- Colorado (Denver Metro): Winter Storm Warning until May 6 at 3:00 PM MDT
- Wyoming (Cheyenne area): Winter Storm Watch through May 6 at 12:00 PM MDT
- Texas (Guadalupe Mountains): High Wind Watch with 30/100 risk rating
- Additional wind advisories affecting California, Arizona, and South Dakota
The Guadalupe Mountains region spanning Texas and New Mexico is showing moderate risk levels (30/100), which means immediate action is needed to protect vulnerable trees.
Why Late-Season Storms Are So Dangerous for Trees
In my experience, May storms are particularly devastating because trees are in their most vulnerable state. Unlike dormant winter trees, spring foliage acts like thousands of tiny sails, dramatically increasing wind resistance and snow load capacity.
When heavy, wet snow accumulates on full leaf canopies, the weight can exceed a tree's structural limits by 300-400%. I've seen mature oaks that survived decades of winter storms fail catastrophically in late spring events like this.
Most At-Risk Tree Species
Based on current conditions and affected regions, here are the species I'm most concerned about:
Extremely High Risk:
- Silver Maples (Acer saccharinum): Brittle wood + full leaf-out = disaster waiting to happen
- Bradford Pears (Pyrus calleryana): Already structurally weak, these will likely suffer major failures
- Tree-of-Heaven (Ailanthus altissima): Fast-growing with weak branch attachments
High Risk:
- American Elms (Ulmus americana): Large canopy surface area when leafed out
- Cottonwoods (Populus deltoides): Common in affected areas, prone to wind damage
- Green Ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica): Especially stressed trees weakened by EAB
What Homeowners Must Do RIGHT NOW
Time is critical. Here are the immediate steps you need to take:
Before the Storm Intensifies:
- Remove vehicles and outdoor furniture from under trees immediately
- Identify escape routes that don't pass under large trees
- Charge all devices – power outages from tree failures are likely
- Document your trees with photos for insurance purposes
Emergency Tree Assessment:
Walk your property and look for these immediate danger signs:
- Trees leaning more than 15 degrees from vertical
- Cracks in the trunk or major branches
- Root exposure or soil heaving around the base
- Dead or hanging branches in the canopy
- Previous storm damage that was never properly addressed
During the Storm:
Stay indoors and away from windows facing large trees. Do not attempt to remove snow from branches – the risk of injury far outweighs any potential benefit. I've treated too many homeowners injured trying to "help" their trees during active storms.
When to Call a Professional Arborist
Call immediately if you observe:
- Any tree or large branch touching power lines
- Cracks appearing in trunks or major scaffold branches
- Trees leaning toward structures
- Root systems lifting or soil mounding around tree bases
- Any tree that "doesn't look right" – trust your instincts
For emergency situations, contact local utility companies first if power lines are involved, then seek a certified arborist for safe removal.
Post-Storm Recovery: What to Expect
Based on the severity of current conditions, recovery timelines will vary:
- Immediate (24-48 hours): Emergency removals and hazard mitigation
- Short-term (1-2 weeks): Proper pruning of damaged branches
- Long-term (1-3 years): Tree recovery monitoring and structural assessments
Remember: improper storm damage cleanup often causes more long-term harm than the original storm. Avoid "topping" or excessive pruning that many storm-chasing contractors will recommend.
Resources for Affected Areas
For immediate assistance:
- Use our emergency tree triage tool to assess damage severity
- Find qualified contractors through our certified arborist directory
- Document everything for insurance claims
The Bottom Line
Late-season storms like these are becoming more common due to shifting weather patterns. The trees that survive this event will be stronger for it, but many won't make it without proper preparation and professional intervention.
Your safety comes first – trees can be replaced, but you cannot. Stay indoors during active storm conditions and let professionals handle the cleanup.
If you're in an affected area and need immediate guidance, don't wait. Contact a certified arborist now before conditions worsen. Your trees – and your property – depend on quick, professional action.